Menneskerettigheter og valg / Human Rights and Election. www.hrel.no / www.hobbiten.net

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Menneskerettigheter / Human Rights
Valg i Norge / Elections in Norway.
Valg e-valg / elections e-voting
Valg internasjonalt / Election international

ODIHR Election Observation Mission to the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (Hobbit-side)
Universal principles on elections and human rights

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Menneskerettigheter - Human Rights Amnesty International Norge - Human rights organization Association Of Human Rights Institutes (AHRI) Canadem - non-profit agency dedicated to advancing international peace and security. Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). The Carter Center - A US-based nonprofit organization working to strengthen and expand democracy worldwide. Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI) - an independent, non-profit research institution in Norway Den norske Helsingforskomité - NGO-forum EFF - Electronic Frontier Foundation - Non-profit org. som arbeider for dine digitale rettigheter. EMHRN - The Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Network - a network of more than 80 hr org from over 20 countries in the Euro-Mediterranean region. EU: Become an observer - Election roster EU - Human Rights European Union Monitoring Mission (EUMM) - EU mission in Western Balkan. Europarådet - Council of Europe European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment European Court of Human Rights European Initiative for Democracy and Human Rights (EIDHR). - Links Flyktningehjelpen - Linker FN-sambandet - Linker Freedom House - American based human rights organization. Global.no Human Rights Education Associates (HREA) - Directory of Organisations involved in HRE - Works collaboratively with various non-governmental and inter-governmental organisations, educational institutions and government agencies. Human Rights Portal Human Rights Watch - Human rights organization. HuriSearch - The Human Rights search engine - search over 5000 human rights web sites IDMC : Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre - International body monitoring conflict-induced internal displacement worldwide. The International Crisis Group (ICG) International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance - Links IRIN News org Human Rights - a UN humanitarian news and information service. Legislationline.org - provides direct access to international norms and standards relating to specific human dimension issues as well as to domestic legislation and other documents of relevance to these issues. OSCE site. Menneskerettigheter.no NDI - The National Democratic Institute for International Affairs - A US-based nonprofit organization working to strengthen and expand democracy worldwide. NORDEM - Manual on Human Rights Monitoring - Upcoming elections Norges Røde Kors Norsk senter for menneskerettigheter (SMR) Organisation of African Unity - Treaties, Conventions, Protocols, Charters Organisation of American States - Unit for the Promotion of democracy (UPD) OSCE OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) OSCE Office of the High Commissioner on National Minorities ODHIR - Elections ODHIR - Human Rights Parliamentary assembly of the council of Europe (PACE) ReliefWeb - is the global hub for time-critical humanitarian information on Complex Emergencies and Natural Disasters. Transparency International - The global civil society organisation leading the fight against corruption. UD's traktatregister (Traktater, flere med orginal og norsk tekst) UN Human Rights The Human Rights Council - The Human Rights Council is an inter-governmental body within the UN system responsible for strengthening the promotion and protection of human rights. UN OHCHR - Publications - The High Commissioner for Human Rights is the principal human rights official of the United Nations. UN system of Organizations UNs Treaty Collection - All multilateral treaties deposited with the Secretary- General of the United Nations and those formerly deposited with the League of Nations and Bilateral and multilateral treaties registered with and published by the United Nations Secretariat in accordance with Article 102. UN - Vanlige forkortelser i FN-systemet. - Oversikt fra norsk UD over forkortelser i FN. Den internasjonale straffedomstol (uoffisiell oversettelse) Europeiske menneskerettskonvensjon - EMK Geneve-konvensjonen (Søk i UD's traktat base) ILO-konvensjoner NORDEM Manual on Human Rights Monitoring UN OHCHR Publications Universal principles on elections and human rights Artikler. Undskyld, kan du fortælle mig, om vi er i krig? (Politikken)	Til toppen.
Valg - e-Valg / Election e-election Direct recording electronic voting equipment (DRE) - A voting-machine from Florida/US. ACCURATE - A US center for Correct, Usable, Reliable, Auditable and Transparent Elections. ACE Electoral Knowledge Network - E-voting - Ecourages professionals to generate, share and apply knowledge. Competence Center for Electronic Voting and Participation - Center in Vienna, responsible for The 2nd International Workshop on Electronic Voting 2006 Council of Europe - e-voting - Web-site for the Council of Europe on e-voting. electionline.org - by the Election Reform Information Project (US) a non-partisan, non-advocacy website providing up-to-the-minute news and analysis on election reform Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) e-voting - A US donor-funded nonprofit organization defending rights. Electronic Voting - Rebecca Mercuri's Home Page on e-voting. ErgoGroup e-election - Norwegian compani who produces electronic election system. (Norwegian) Estonian National Electoral Commitee - Estonia is a pioner country on e-voting. Finland: Pilotprosjekt om elektronisk stemmegivning - Finlands pilotproject on e-voting. (English version) E-voting Security - Avi Rubin's Home Page on e-voting. The Geneva eVoting project - Web-site fra the State of Geneva in Switzerland. Irish Citizens for Trustworthy Evoting - Movement i Ireland for Trustworthy Evoting. Kommunal- og Regionaldepartementet e-valg - Ministry of Local Government and Regional Development e-voting Sverige (SOU 2004: 111 Ny valglov kap. 11) - New election law in Sweden - part on e- voting. (In swedish). UK Department for Constitutional Affairs - The Implementation of Electronic Voting in the UK. VerifiedVoting.org - US based lobbying nonprofit organization. Reports/Documents. Council of Europe - Declaration of the Committee of Ministers on human rights and the rule of law in the Information Society. Council of Europe Recommendation Rec(2004)11 of the Committee of Ministers to member states on legal, operational and technical standards for e-voting. Election Reform and Electronic Voting Systems (DREs): Analysis of Security Issues," Eric A. Fischer, Congressional Research Service, The Library of Congress, November 4, 2003. Elektroniske valgsystemer - Rapport fra Norwegian Information Security Laboratory. the Estonian Parliamentary Election 2007 - OSCE/ODIHR Needs Assessment Mission Report Observing Electronic Voting - Report by Kåre Vollan - NORDEM Report 15/2005 (pdf) Observing Threats to Voter’s Anonymity: Election Observation of Electronic Voting - Report by Robert Krimmer and Melanie Volkamer. Optisk telling av stemmesedler (skanning) - Powerpoint-presentasjon fra ErgoGroup (Norwegian). A Security Analysis of the Secure Electronic Registration and Voting Experiment (SERVE) - Report by Dr. David Jefferson, Dr. Aviel D. Rubin,Dr. Barbara Simons, Dr. David Wagner Problemstillinger rundt elektronisk valg / stemmegivning - Innleveringsoppgave Internasjonal valgobservasjon ved Universitetet i Bergen (Leif E Broch - Apr. 2007) Ministry of Local Government and Regional Development in Norway - e-voting / e-valg e-valg Kommunal- og Regionaldepartementet (Norsk) / e-voting Ministry of Local Government and Regional Development in Norway. (English) Rapporten "Elektronisk stemmegivning – utfordringer og muligheter" (2006) / The report: "Electronic Voting – challenges and opportunities" (2006) (pdf) Kortversjon: Arbeidsgruppens anbefalinger Høringssaken om rapporten - Innkomne høringsuttalelser Arbeidsgruppens mandat / The mandate of the working group committee Rapportens litteraturliste / Bibliography for the report	Til toppen.
Valg - Internasjonalt / Election - International Topic of special interest today: the ACE Electoral Knowledge Network - Ecourages professionals to generate, share and apply knowledge. Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) - Democratization. Counsil of Europe - the Venice Commission - Elections and referendums - The European Commission for Democracy through Law, better known as the Venice Commission, is the Council of Europe's advisory body on constitutional matters. ChinaElections.org - The Carter Center's web-site on elections in China. Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI) - an independent, non-profit research institution in Norway EISA - the Electoral Institute of Southern Africa - Organization that works with election and democratization in Africa. ElectionGuide.org Election Resources - Election Resources on the Internet. ElectionWorld.org Electoral Obervation and Assistance (EU) EU Elections Observation European Initiative for Democracy and Human Rights (EIDHR). - Links the European Network of Election Monitoring Organizations (ENEMO) - a group of 18 leading civic organizations from 16 countries of Eastern and Central Europe and Central Asia. Eurosservatori - Italian "NORDEM" IFES - One of the world's premier democracy and governance assistance organizations. IDEA - International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance - Links International Service for Electoral News (ISEN) - Receive daily news clippings (in English) of electoral related stories from online newspapers around the world. International Standards of Elections (ODHIR) Legislationline - is an internet-based free-of-charge legislative database published and maintained by the OSCE ODHIR. Menneskerettigheter.no-valg - Drives av Human Rights House Foundation. NDI - The National Democratic Institute for International Affairs Elections - Links - A US-based nonprofit organization working to strengthen and expand democracy worldwide. Network of Europeans for Electoral and Democracy Support - NEEDS ODHIR - Electoral Issues - Election Reports - Election hanbooks - OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR). Organisation of African Unity - Treaties, Conventions, Protocols, Charters Organisation of American States - Unit for the Promotion of democracy (UPD) Parliamentary assembly of the council of Europe (PACE) the Political Database of the Americas - Electoral systems and Data - Georgtown University i samarbeid med OAS og the Secretariat for Political Affairs. Teamcvoter.com - One of the leading psephology groups of India but have also manage to make a foray into both print and electronic media, social research, market research and consultancy services. UN - Electoral Assistance Division - UN-body on election. UNDP - The United Nations Development Programme's website for electoral systems and processes under their area of Democratic Governance. Valgforum - Valgforum er et medlemsforum for valgadministrasjonen i norske kommuner og fylkeskommuner Valgobservasjon - Den norske Helsingforskomité "Vota" database - Created by the Venice Commission Secretariat containing electoral legislation. Universal principles on elections and human rights - Reports / Documents Code of Good Practice in Electoral Matters: Guidelines and Explanatory Report - the Venice Commission (pdf) Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms - Council of Europe (Eng / No) Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women. (UN-document) Declaration of Principles for International Election Observation and Code of Conduct for Inter-American Democratic Charter (OAS-document) International Election Observers (UN-document). (pdf) International covenant on civil and political rights.(ICCPR) (UN-document) International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination. (UN-document) OSCE - the 1990 Copenhagen Document. (pdf) Universal Declaration of Human Rights (No) (UN-document) Handbooks, Manuals and Guides. An essential EU first list of reading material on election related topics. Compendium of International Standards for Elections Handbook for European Union Election Observation Missions (pdf) Guide for EU Election Observation (pdf) The Work of Domestic Election Observer Groups Around the World Electoral System Design: the New International IDEA Handbook Election Observation Handbook - ODIHR (pdf) Guidelines to assist national minority participation in the electoral process - ODHIR. (pdf) Handbook for Domestic Election Observers - ODIHR (pdf) Handbook for monitoring women's participation in elections - ODHIR. (pdf) Handbook for Long-Term Election Observers - ODHIR (pdf) Working with or as an interpreter OSCE - Handbooks for fieldwork. (pdf) NORDEM - Manual Election Observation Basic Security in the Field - Staff Safety, Health, and Welfare - UN-online Course. Advanced Security in the Field - UN-online Course.	Til toppen.
Valg i Norge / Election in Norway . Partiregisteret Brønnøysundregistrene Poll of polls.no - Meningsmålinger og valgnettsted. Skolevalgene - Norsk samfunnsvitenskapelig datatjeneste Valg.no - Kommunal- og Regionaldepartements offisielle valgsider. Valgrapporter i Norge - valg.no - Valgrapporter på departementes valgside. Valg i Eigersund kommune Valgresultater.no - Departementes nettside for fortløpende oppdatering av valgresultater valgen/natten. Valgstatistikk - Statistisk sentralbyrå (SSB) Velgeren.info Prof. Bernt Aardal ved UiO - Linker Regelverk Lov 28. juni 2002 nr. 57 om valg til Stortinget, fylkesting og kommunestyrer (valgloven) Forskrift om valg til fylkesting og kommunestyrer av 02.01.2003 (valgforskriften) Forskrift om valg til fylkesting og kommunestyrer av 02.01.2003 (valgforskriften) med merknader (27.1.2003) Forskrift om valg til Sametinget av 10.12.2004 Valghåndboken Forarbeidene til ny valglov Ot.prp. nr. 32 (2008-2009) Om lov om endringar i valloven og kommuneloven Diverse nyttig informasjon. Deltasenteret - Valg - Statens kompetansesenter for deltakelse- og tilgjengelighet for mennesker med nedsatt funksjonsevne. Deltasenteret - Tilgjengelighet til valg. Veileder til kommunene Valglogoer Rapporter mm. Stortingsvalget 2005 - Valgobservasjon av Stortingsvalget i 2005. Rapporten "Elektronisk stemmegivning – utfordringer og muligheter" (2006 NOU 2001:3 Velgere, valgordning, valgte. (Valglovutvalgets utredning) Demokratiske prinsipper for valg v/ Jan Morten Sundeid og Nina Britt Berge, Kommunal-og regionaldepartementet [PowerPoint-format] [pdf-format] KRD's valgkonferanse 2007.	Til toppen.